Yes, the complexity of the elder abuse epidemic requires specialized knowledge and adeptness. But to provide true person-centered care to elder abuse victims and their concerned others, we need to collectivize and coordinate our individual perspectives and skills. Together we can make the life
of each victim significantly better.
Indeed, it is through multidisciplinary approaches – which have at their core this key concept of togetherness - that we can make an impact on all the elder justice domains outlined in the Elder Justice Roadmap: direct services, education, policy and research. Together we can also change destructive cultural norms – such as ageism – that sustain abuse.
The following are just a few examples of the rich
and varied multidisciplinary approaches that are having national impact:
Elder Abuse Multidisciplinary Teams (MDTs): Many professionals, agencies and systems that respond to elder abuse operate in silos. They
are unaware of parallel investigations and client histories and are unable to access the diverse array of knowledge and resources needed to respond effectively to the complexity of the situation. MDTs leverage existing community resources and raise the level of knowledge and professionalism. They have been utilized successfully to respond to elder abuse response challenges.
Information Dissemination: Multidisciplinary approaches rely on professionals knowledgeable about the most current elder abuse information relevant to their field. Thus, discipline and system-specific training is crucial. Technology has given us the ability to share training materials, attend webinars and webcasts from
our homes and offices, listen to interviews with experts on podcasts during our morning commutes and share trends, advice and resources through blogs and listservs.
Community Coordinated Response Teams: The Office on Violence Against Women provides annual funding to support its
Enhanced Training and Services to End Abuse in Later Life Program, which develops Coordinated Community Responses to elder abuse. In addition, the National Clearinghouse on Abuse in Later Life and the AARP Foundation have created
materials to help localities begin their own strategic planning for a multidisciplinary network of coordinated abuse responders.
Coalitions: Coalitions have emerged across
localities, states and the country to raise public awareness and shape policy. The NCEA worked with the National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse to identify these groups and in January 2014 published a list of more than 100 such groups.
Working together effectively to prevent elder abuse and pursue elder justice has its challenges. We must grapple with them and develop solutions. For example:
Replicate and Sustain
MDTs: Indeed,
The Elder Justice Roadmap Report identified “developing more MDTs throughout the country that have adequate support for facilitators and operations” as a “first wave action item”, but too few communities have such teams and others are unable to sustain them once they are established. With this mandate, in September 2014, a group of elder justice experts, funders and other stakeholders gathered in NYC to discuss challenges and solutions for replicating and
sustaining MDTs throughout the country. This group’s recommendations are presented in a document,
Elder Abuse Multidisciplinary Teams: Planning for the
Future.
Build Workforce Capacity: In order to create capable MDTs and work together effectively in other elder justice pursuits, all professionals
working with older adults need to learn about elder abuse, neglect and exploitation. Undergraduate and graduate programs should integrate information about the elder abuse epidemic into their coursework. States should require professionals to be trained in elder abuse, neglect and exploitation prior to receiving licensing. We also need more internships for students of all levels to learn about elder abuse and elder justice.